AMPHITHEATER AT EPIDAURUS

Uploaded: November 04, 2009

Description


(((~~ TRAVEL & PLACE ~~)))

It's in the seats

Now, researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have discovered that the limestone material of the seats provide a filtering effect, suppressing low frequencies of voices, thus minimizing background crowd noise. Further, the rows of limestone seats reflect high-frequencies back towards the audience, enhancing the effect.

Happy Birthday, Laura Swan!!!


Exif: F Number: 4.5, Exposure Bias Value: 0.00, ExposureTime: 1/250 seconds, Flash: did not fire., ISO: 100, White balance: Auto white balance, FocalLength: 18.00 mm, Model: NIKON D200

Comments

Dominick M. Dimacale level-addict November 04, 2009

Epidaurus was independent of Argos and not included in Argolis until the time of the Romans. With its supporting territory, it formed the small territory called Epidauria. Reputed to be the birthplace of Apollo's son Asclepius, the healer, Epidaurus was known for his sanctuary situated about five miles (8 km) from the town, as well as its theater, which is once again in use today. The cult of Asclepius at Epidaurus is attested in the 6th century BC, when the older hill-top sanctuary of Apollo Maleatas was no longer spacious enough.

There were two other similarly names Greek cities.One Epidaurus, colony in Illyria and another Epidaurus ,Limera in Lakonia.

The asclepieion at Epidaurus was the most celebrated healing center of the Classical world, the place where ill people went in the hope of being cured. To find out the right cure for their ailments, they spent a night in the enkoimitiria, a big sleeping hall. In their dreams, the god himself would advise them what they had to do to regain their health. Found in the sanctuary, there was a guest house for 160 guestrooms. There are also mineral springs in the vicinity which may have been used in healing.

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Dominick M. Dimacale level-addict November 04, 2009

Asclepius, the most important healer god of antiquity, brought prosperity to the sanctuary, which in the 4th and 3rd century BC embarked on an ambitious building program for enlarging and reconstruction of monumental buildings. Fame and prosperity continued throughout the Hellenistic period. In 87 BC the sanctuary was looted by the Roman general Sulla, and in 67 BC, it was plundered by pirates. In the 2nd century AD, the sanctuary enjoyed a new upsurge under the Romans, but in AD 395 the Goths raided the sanctuary.

Even after the introduction of Christianity and the silencing of the oracles, the sanctuary at Epidauros was still known as late as the mid 5th century, although as a Christian healing center.

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Dominick M. Dimacale level-addict November 04, 2009

Theater

The prosperity brought by the Asklepieion enabled Epidauros to construct civic monuments too: the huge theater that delighted Pausanias for its symmetry and beauty, which is used once again for dramatic performances, the ceremonial Hestiatoreion (banqueting hall), baths and a palaestra. The theater was designed by Polykleitos the Younger in the 4th century BC. The original 34 rows were extended in Roman times by another 21 rows. As is usual for Greek theaters (and as opposed to Roman ones), the view on a lush landscape behind the skene is an integral part of the theater itself and is not to be obscured. It seats up to 15,000 people

The theater is marveled for its exceptional acoustics, which permit almost perfect intelligibility of unamplified spoken word from the proscenium or skene to all 15,000 spectators, regardless of their seating. Famously, tour guides have their groups scattered in the stands and show them how they can easily hear the sound of a match struck at center-stage. A 2007 study by Nico F. Declercq and Cindy Dekeyser of the Georgia Institute of Technology indicates that the astonishing acoustic properties are either the result of an accident or the product of advanced design: The rows of limestone seats filter out low-frequency sounds, such as the murmur of the crowd, and amplify/reflect high-frequency sounds from the stage.

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Jennifer L. Alder November 04, 2009

Amazing image and information to accompany it, Dominick! Details are fabulous here :) #8101959

Renata Gusciora November 04, 2009

Awesome image with fabulous details and pov,Dominick!Great moody lighting as well! #8101961

Avril Young November 04, 2009

stunning capture Dominick, great pov and thanks for the information about it...very interesting indeed! #8101971

Tiia Vissak November 04, 2009

great tones, details & mood! #8101994

Carolyn J. Connolly November 04, 2009

WHAT an amazing place this is, Dominick...with a totally intriguing history!! This is just a fabulous capture of the scene, too...and the information you provided is fascinating!! Thanks SO much - I just LOVE being drawn along with you on all your world adventures!! :o) #8102020

Deb Koskovich November 04, 2009

Interesting history and great image, Dominick. #8102030

MELODIE C. ROBERTS November 04, 2009

WoW
A Great Perspective LR2
Fantastic Detail and Tones
Thanks for all of the Information!! #8102043

Tammy M. Anderson level-deluxe November 04, 2009

Excellent details, pov and capture, Dominick. #8102075

Douglas Pignet November 04, 2009

Great history with a very nice image. #8102079

Jyri Vissak November 04, 2009

Nice composition and tones! #8102185

Toni Riggs November 04, 2009

Great image and cool info about the limestone! #8102197

Marilyn Cornwell November 04, 2009

What a fantastic pov and beautiful detail - in both image and story!! #8102216

Gord MacEachern November 04, 2009

Lovely image and story Dominick! #8102237

Michelle Alton November 04, 2009

A wonderful ancient vista, Dominick. A NG centerfold potential here! #8102247

Courtenay Vanderbilt November 04, 2009

Fantastic perspective and framing, Dominick! #8102250

Tess L. Yee November 04, 2009

Wonderful capture and super POV, Dominick! Thanks (as always) for the context you provide! #8102332

Robert R. Goodman November 04, 2009

Hi Dominick,That is something I would love to see in person.Beautiful capture indeed!!! #8102357

Henry Miller November 04, 2009

What a awesome capture with such fine details,Dominick!! #8102381

Amy M. Wilson November 04, 2009

Wonderful capture, pov and details, Dominick! #8102398

Ken Smith level-classic November 04, 2009

You're at the epi-center for civilization. I've visited this place and your photo brings back fond memories. Nicely done, DOminick! #8102426

Chris Ebben November 04, 2009

How interesting. You would wonder how they knew to use the materials to get such good results & to last so long. Great shot also=^..^= #8102457

Eric S. Rundle November 04, 2009

Great POV and composition Dominick #8102475

Graham Robards November 04, 2009

Thank you Dominick for your detailed history, I wonder if they knew when the Amphitheatre was built about the effects of limestone, it seems so incredible now!

Great shot, thousands must have sat here! ~Pat #8102567

Jeff Robinson level-deluxe November 04, 2009

Excellent comp, lighting and info!! Jeff #8102626

Barbara Waldoch November 04, 2009

Terrific shot, Dominick! #8102638

Colette M. Metcalf November 04, 2009

Super image!!! #8102643

Agnes Fegan level-deluxe November 04, 2009

A wonderful, wide-angle view! #8102789

Joy Rector November 04, 2009

wow, super shot #8102873

Ron McEwan November 04, 2009

WOW! The lighting sure was working with you here Dominick, beautiful shot indeed. #8102902

Cathy Barrows November 04, 2009

Well let's hear for my Georgia Tech boys...go Jackets!...beautiful shot of this incredible place #8102921

Lynn M. Whitt November 04, 2009

Great capture of this amazing place... #8102966

Jack Ryan November 04, 2009

An impressive image of an impressive structure. Excellent work, Dom. #8103097

Monnie Ryan November 04, 2009

Totally awesome structure, Dominick -- fantastic image! #8103165

Alan L. Borror November 04, 2009

Wonderful image and a fantastic narrative, Dominick!
The use of select materials to enhance the acoustics is fascinating. #8103192

Marty Straub November 04, 2009

Wow, you wonder if the builders knew that. This is an incredible shot, Dominick. Your choice of perspective and included elements, and your talented execution, makes this an outstanding exposure. Well done. #8103286

Kate Jackson November 04, 2009

Amazing structure Dominick and fine image! #8103316

Kathleen Brennan November 04, 2009

Love the texture and detail, almost has an HDR look! #8103424

Jessica Jenney November 04, 2009

Terrific capture, composition and interesting info, Dominick! #8103553

Daniella Puente November 04, 2009

A wonderful perspective for this view Dominick, great details and so beautiful old place! thanks for all the information about it...

HAPPY BDAY Laura :o))))) #8103636

David Phalen November 04, 2009

Love the POV, curves, textures and history!! #8103802

Mike Clime November 04, 2009

Great capture and pov! Very interesting info too! #8103891

Dick W. Wyatt November 04, 2009

Amazing. #8103997

Ann Coates level-classic November 04, 2009

Stunning shot Dominick. #8104045

Claudia Kuhn level-classic November 04, 2009

Beautiful capture and terrific history lesson! #8104175

Karen Engelbreth November 04, 2009

Wonderful capture and story, Dominick... #8104195

Linda M. Walker November 04, 2009

A beautiful shot and POV....thank you for sharing the info! #8104205

Ellen Hodges November 04, 2009

Wonderful capture and very interesting info, Dominick!! #8104288

Thomas E. Hinds November 04, 2009

Wonderful image accompanied with loads of great information, Dominick! Sometimes we think we've learned everything about life (technologically and otherwise)in the past few generations when nothing could be further from reality! This capture with the given information attests to the fact that life is progressing non-linearly for mankind and much is due to our ancestors from every part of this globe, and, obviously, much has been lost as well! Great work here! #8104493

David Van Camp November 04, 2009

Way cool ampitheater with really fascinating info, Dominick! Thanks :) #8104535

Kitty R. Rodehorst-Hanna November 04, 2009

F A N T A S T I C!!! The shot is awesome and the discription adds so much to the image, Dominick!!! :-) Ma Kitty #8104543

Robert K. Bemus level-classic November 04, 2009

Gorgeous comp and lighting, Dominick!! #8104930

Brett Dolsen November 05, 2009

Totally awesome composition and scene Dominick!!Brett #8105061

Kirsten Kiki Kjaer November 05, 2009

Very impressive structure. I know that the acoustic in these theatres have not been surpassed yet in modern times. I didn't know about the seats. Well captured, Dominick. #8105070

frank w. degenhardt November 05, 2009

Dominick- So much study has been done in the building of theaters and the how the design and materials used affect sound. This was a fasinating read, really enjoyed all the time you took to bring us this incredible history of this place. The picture itself is beautiful, love the pov and composition. The surrounding landscape makes it stand out even more. Amazing work in picture and story. I am also loving the portraits you do. What I love about them is the raw, true to life, feel of them. People being people and you capture their character so beautifully.
Your work is an inspiration.
Have a great day my friend, you take care in your travels, be safe. #8105629

ALLEN O. HOWARD November 05, 2009

Excellent composition and editorial as well, Dominick! #8106041

ROLAN NARMAN November 05, 2009

Excellent capture and intersting info Dominick! #8106044

Kay Beausoleil November 05, 2009

Thanks for the information about this image, Dominick. It adds another dimension to this beautifully composed and lit image. #8106111

Jack R. Perry November 05, 2009

Just awesome, information & photo! #8106824

Judy V. Kennamer level-classic November 05, 2009

Very beautiful and interesting place Dominick! Your photo of it is marvelous! #8106934

Nancy L. Green level-classic November 05, 2009

WOW!!! That looks massive, wonderful capture done with great POV and clarity!!! <>< #8107510

Evy Johansen level-classic November 05, 2009

Very beautiful capture, Dominick!! #8107682

Liz blahh November 06, 2009

Great image and info! #8108798

Stacy Lankford level-addict November 06, 2009

Fantastic! #8108810

Laura E. Swan level-classic November 06, 2009

Amazing image and information, Dominick! I will never think of limestone in the same way again! And those darned Goth pirates anyway, hey? HA!

Thanks so much for the birthday wishes too! That was VERY thoughtful of you!!!

You're a very kind man.

-Laura :) #8109072

Beth J. Orick November 06, 2009

fantastic image and history lesson:) #8109144

Mark Dodge November 06, 2009

Very cool lighting, Dominick. Interesting facts as well. Great work! #8109304

Nancyj E. Hovey level-classic November 06, 2009

Outstanding image and interesting history information... superb...and wonderful dedication to a HAPPY BIRTHDAY for Laura Swan!!! 8o) #8109536

Maureen M. Bisson November 06, 2009

Terrific capture & so enjoyed the information you have kindly provided Dominick! #8110477

Laura E. Swan level-classic November 07, 2009

Thanks Mumj! :) #8111449

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