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Photography Question 

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Digital Printing and Resolution


I have a Mavica 400, 4 megipixal camera. I am having problems with printing good photos at larger sizes, eg. 8 x 10. In Photoshop I am resizing by changing resolution to 300 and the picture keeps coming up at about 5 x 8. Can someone help with this problem? I don't know what I am doing wrong.


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February 20, 2003

 

doug Nelson
  Four MP is more than enough for great 8 x 10's. Be sure you are shooting at the full resolution of which the Sony is capable. When you open that image in Image/Image Size, the total file size at the top should read somewhere near 4 megapixels. Also, 240 ppi is a perfectly workable input resolution for home inkjets. Put 240 in the res block, without changing anything else, and see what the dimensions come out to. In Image/Image Size, be sure Constrain Proportions is checked and Resample is unchecked. You are on the right track and asking the right questions.


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February 20, 2003

 

doug Nelson
  Grant and I spent some stubby-pencil math time yesterday on this. I think it was worth the effort. It seems I have misadvised him. The makers of digital cameras like to tell us what print size they can yield, so some "rules-of-thumb" have been circulating around, ie. an X megapixel file yields an X-size print. What we found was that, given 240 ppi input into an inkjet printer, you generally can't get an 8 x 10 print from a file size with a long dimension pixel length of about 2275. To get a 10-inch print from 240 ppi, you need 2400 pixels across the long end.
Since I worked with these matters on my job and do it as a hobby, I should have checked out these claims. If I am going to take some responsibility for trying to help folks here, I should know what I'm talking about.

So, the only "rule of thumb" that has any reliability is to divide the pixel width (of a horizontal image) of the highest resolution image your camera can produce by 240. This will give a ballpark minimum quality image length out of the printer. If you're selling digital images, your buyer may demand a 300 ppi resolution, which reduces the print size.
Can you feed less than 240 into an inkjet printer and get true photo quality? Probably. Printer software may generate the pixel shortfall, if it's not too much. Try it and see.
Also, if your resolution falls short, Jeff K. outlined a method a few days ago you can try to boost the resolution.

Grant was asking about some sources of information on digital imaging. Look at Steve Hoffman's page, and check out his stunning nature work, too: http://www.sphoto.com/techinfo/ps1100.html#Camera


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February 22, 2003

 

John Cummings
  Forget the math and print with Qimage.
It does all the work for you.
http://www.ddisoftware.com/qimage/
(no I don't work for them).

Try it ,you'll love it.
John
www.johncummingsphoto.com


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February 26, 2003

 
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